Gravel calculator

Software range: 0 to 1000000. Up to six decimal places.
Software range: 0 to 1200. Up to six decimal places.
Software range: 0.000001 to 1000. Up to six decimal places.

Estimate

Volume (ft³): 33.333333; Volume (yd³): 1.234568; Weight (US short tons): 1.666667; Estimated volume (yd³): 1.23; Estimated weight (US short tons): 1.67
How this is calculated

Volume (ft³) = area (ft²) × depth (in) ÷ 12. Cubic yards = volume ÷ 27. US short tons = volume × density (lb/ft³) ÷ 2000.

Use an already selected depth. The dimensional formula follows Sakrete; yard and US short-ton conversions use 27 ft³ per yd³ and 2,000 lb per short ton. Density comes from the entered value. Bag-yield density is an approximate product example.

Volumes and short tons show six decimals; the main estimates show two. No purchase ceiling or delivery increment is applied.

Ordinary displays round half up: an exact halfway value rounds upward. Display rounding never changes the purchase ceiling.

Estimate only. The initial 100 lb/ft³ is an approximate example derived from Sakrete All-Purpose Gravel: 60 lb per approximately 0.6 ft³. Replace it with your supplier density for the material and condition. No waste or compaction allowance is included. Confirm quantities and order increments with your supplier.

Estimate only. No structural sizing, loads, spans, strengths, or code-compliance decisions are calculated.

Quantity estimate only. Depth must already be selected. Replace the approximate product density with your supplier value. No compaction allowance is included.

You have an area and a selected gravel depth and need quantities for a supplier conversation. Enter square feet and inches to get cubic yards. Enter the material’s density in pounds per cubic foot to also estimate weight in US short tons.

Start with the area and selected depth

Use the area that receives this layer. If your takeoff has several rectangles, add their areas before entering the total. Keep different depths in separate calculations. This tool does not select a drainage layer, base section, or finished depth.

The volume calculation multiplies area by depth after converting inches to feet. Sakrete’s All-Purpose Gravel data sheet gives the length-times-width-times-depth method with dimensions in feet. Divide the resulting cubic feet by twenty-seven to get cubic yards, using the cubic-yard conversion described by Sakrete.

Replace the density example for your material

The density field starts at 100 pounds per cubic foot. That is an approximate product example derived from the Sakrete sheet’s sixty-pound bag and approximate yield of 0.6 cubic feet. It is not a density for every aggregate. The source and derivation remain visible in the formula disclosure.

Ask your supplier for the density that matches the material and condition being quoted. Replace the example value before relying on the weight estimate. This calculator uses exactly the density you enter; it does not identify the stone or adjust for its condition.

Weight is volume times density. The calculator divides pounds by two thousand because it reports US short tons, as defined by NIST. It does not report metric tonnes or long tons.

Carry the assumptions into the quote

For example, 324 square feet at one inch deep gives twenty-seven cubic feet, or one cubic yard. At an entered density of 100 pounds per cubic foot, the weight is 1.35 US short tons. Changing density changes weight; it leaves the geometric volume unchanged.

No waste or compaction allowance is added. Ask the supplier and the person responsible for the specified layer how those assumptions affect the quote. Confirm the order quantity and delivery arrangement directly. The rounded display is an estimate, not a truck payload check or a delivery increment.

Check the inputs and results

Scroll to read all columns.

Planned input Unit or rule
Layer area Nonnegative square feet
Selected depth Positive inches
Material density Positive pounds per cubic foot
Intended result Area × depth ÷ 12 ÷ 27 gives cubic yards. Cubic feet × density ÷ 2,000 gives US short tons.

Use the selected depth and your supplier’s density. The estimate adds no waste or compaction allowance. Confirm both adjustments before ordering.

Before you release the gravel delivery

Review grading and drainage with the excavation sub and the landscaping sub. PNNL’s grading guidance addresses drainage; quantity alone does not select a finished grade.

Keep access and excavation questions with the responsible crew. OSHA’s excavation requirements address site controls that a volume and density calculation cannot check.

Use the material-delivery guide before release. Builders FirstSource’s delivery page describes its own tracking records; confirm your aggregate supplier’s receiver, access, and shortage process.

Return to the construction tools hub for the other quantity checks and printable records.

Where Cercha fits

Use the Cercha app’s Search filters to find the trade for your sitework scope. Use Messages to discuss the area, selected layer, and access details. Keep the supplier’s material description and density with your takeoff.

Sources

  1. Sakrete. (2016, June). All-Purpose Gravel Technical Data Sheet (June 2016). https://www.sakrete.com/content/uploads/2021/07/All-Purpose-Gravel.pdf
  2. Sakrete. (n.d.). Estimating Bagged Concrete Jobs. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://www.sakrete.com/blog/post/estimating-bagged-concrete-jobs/
  3. NIST. (2025, August 18). Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8. https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-811/nist-guide-si-appendix-b-conversion-factors/nist-guide-si-appendix-b8
  4. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. (n.d.). Final Grade Slopes Away from Foundation. Building America Solution Center. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://basc.pnnl.gov/resource-guides/final-grade-slopes-away-foundation
  5. Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (n.d.). 1926.651 - Specific Excavation Requirements. OSHA. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1926/1926.651
  6. Builders FirstSource. (n.d.). Delivery and Pickup. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://www.bldr.com/services/delivery-pickup